---
title: What Makes Good Compost?
description: What Makes Good Compost?
image: https://www.cartwrighttree.com/hs-fs/file-2756568169-jpg/blog-files/pasture.jpg
---

# What Makes Good Compost?

Jun 22, 2012 9:23:52 AM

- **Balance.** According to [National Geographic](http://greenliving.nationalgeographic.com/good-compost-2838.html), good compost contains carbon-rich "browns' (long-dead items like dried leaves) and nitrogen-rich 'greens' (fresh materials like grass clippings).
- **Moisture. **Home compost piles whould contain 40 - 60% moisture, according to the [University of Washington.](http://whatcom.wsu.edu/ag/compost/fundamentals/needs_moisture.htm)
- **Aww, manure. **The old tales are true...this stuff works. Plus, it is low-cost.[![compost Kansas Missouri](https://www.cartwrighttree.com/hs-fs/file-2756568169-jpg/blog-files/pasture.jpg?width=225&height=300&name=pasture.jpg)](https://www.cartwrighttree.com/hs-fs/file-2756568169-jpg/blog-files/pasture.jpg)
- **Aeration. **Proper aeration helps composting microorganisms grow, according to the [University of Illinois](http://web.extension.illinois.edu/homecompost/methods.html). Aerating a pile can be as simple as turning it with a pitchfork or punching holes. There are also good, more complex mechanisms on the market.
- **Avoid. **Try not to use smelly materials that take a while to break down. This includes diary, meat, and bones. Also, avoid non-organic content. And don't have a compost heap too close to [open water or wells](http://www.fcgov.com/recycling/pdf/composting_fest08_02_composting.pdf).

Have fun composting, and thanks for helping the environment!

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*For compost advice, as well as tree trimming, pruning, or health care, contact Cartwright Tree Care in Missouri and Kansas. Online at [www.cartwrighttree.com](https://www.cartwrighttree.com) or call 816-965-6758.*

--

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